Diabetes Detection And Care
Why is it important to detect diabetes at its earliest stage?
The early detection of the symptoms and subsequent treatment can decrease the chance of developing complications of this disease. Complications include heart disease and stroke, kidney disease, eye complications, infections, metabolic difficulties, impotence and pregnancy problems.
What are the symptoms of diabetes?
Some of the symptoms include:
Excessive urination
Excessive thirst
Fatigue
Unusual weight loss
Irritability
Blurry vision
How do I know if I have diabetes?
Always refer to your physician for the proper diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. There are various methods to check for your blood glucose level. The most common ones are tests a to d below.
a. Fingerstick blood glucose check. This is a simple test that can be performed in a medical or doctor’s office or for home monitoring. This is used primarily for initial screening or home monitoring use only.
b. Fasting plasma glucose test
c. Oral glucose tolerance test
d. Random plasma glucose test
e. Other tests eg. glycohemoglobin test, fructosamine test, Glycosylated Serum Protein test etc.
What are Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?
Type 1 diabetes once known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes. In type 1 diabetes, the body produce little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone needed to convert sugar (glucose) into energy.
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. It is due to your pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or your body does not properly use the insulin it produces.
What types of treatment are available?
One key goal of diabetes treatment is blood glucose control. Type 1 diabetes is treated with insulin, exercise and a diabetic diet. Type 2 diabetes is treated first with weight reduction, a diabetic diet, and exercise. When these measures fail to control the levels of blood sugars, oral medications are used. Further treatment with insulin is considered if oral medication is insufficient to control the blood sugar level.
What are the available alternative treatment?
Medical reports dating back to 1853 indicated that brewer’s yeast that is rich in Chromium (a mineral) can be helpful in treatment of diabetes. People with low blood levels of Vitamin E have higher likelihood of developing type 1 and type 2 diabetes. People with type 1 diabetes tend to have lower Magnesium and Vitamin C in their blood levels. Vitamin C may improve glucose tolerance of type 2 diabetes. Vitamin B6 supplements will help most people with diabetes as their blood levels are usually low on this vitamin. Other nutrients that could help include Biotin, Niacin, Zinc, Manganese etc.
What are the advantages of having Blood Glucose Meter?
You can monitor your blood glucose level at home on regular basis. This helps you to alter your diabetes management strategy so as to reach your target blood glucose level. It also helps you to reduce risk from long-term complications of diabetes.
What type of supplies should I keep?
Recommended supplies include blood glucose monitor, blood glucose test strips, lancet devices and lancets, alcohol swaps, glucose control solutions, insulins, insulin pumps etc.
How do I get delivery of my regular supplies?
There are various companies that can deliver the supplies to you on regular basis. They can deliver testing strips, glucose meters and other supplies to your front door. They can even fill out the paperwork for you. Most of them will offer a free Glucose Meter valued at $70. Additional benefits like free shipping, free diabetic supplies, no out of pocket expenses are available for Medicare participants.
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